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» (E) Bagaric gets with the BULLS summer program
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Sports | Unrated
 
Bagaric gets with summer program 
http://www.suntimes.com/output/bulls/cst-spt-bullnt101.html 
March 10, 2002 
 
BY ROMAN MODROWSKI STAFF REPORTER 
 
Dalibor Bagaric has changed his summer plans after a heart-to-heart with operations chief Jerry Krause, who convinced the second-year center it would be in his best interests to participate in the Bulls' summer program. 
 
Bagaric had grown so disenfranchised with a lack of playing time, he vowed to stay in Croatia throughout the summer. But Bagaric has seen more playing time since Brad Miller was traded to the Indiana Pacers, and Krause made sure Bagaric understood the importance of remaining in Chicago. 
 
''Dali and I talked,'' Krause said. ''He's going to stay here. "He's going to go home to get married, then come back for the summer program, like everybody else. ''He's a nice young man who was frustrated. But we never have had any problems with Dali. He's a hard worker.'' Bagaric said he has adjusted his attitude after talking to Krause, who drafted him with the 24th pick in 2000. ''[Krause] told me what I have to do and what I'm supposed to do, and I will do it,'' Bagaric said. ''We had a good talk. ''And now I'm playing more, and it's a better situation. I will be here.'' 
 
Bagaric is under contract through next season. 
 
Distributed by www.CroatianWorld.net. This message is intended for Croatian Associations/Institutions and their Friends in Croatia and in the World. The opinions/articles expressed on this list do not reflect personal opinions of the moderator. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, please delete or destroy all copies of this communication and please, let us know! 
» (E) CIA pages on Croatia
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Media Watch | Unrated
 
http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html 
 
Croatia 
 
Introduction Geography People Government Economy 
Communications Transportation Military Transnational Issues 
 
Croatia Introduction 
Background: In 1918, the Croats, Serbs, and Slovenes formed a kingdom known after 1929 as Yugoslavia. Following World War II, Yugoslavia became an independent communist state under the strong hand of Marshal TITO. Although Croatia declared its independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, it took four years of sporadic, but often bitter, fighting before occupying Serb armies were mostly cleared from Croatian lands. Under UN supervision the last Serb-held enclave in eastern Slavonia was returned to Croatia in 1998. 
Croatia Geography Top of Page 
Location: Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea, between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Slovenia 
Geographic coordinates: 45 10 N, 15 30 E 
Map references: Europe 
Area: total: 56,542 sq km 
 
land: 56,414 sq km 
 
water: 128 sq km 
Area - comparative: slightly smaller than West Virginia 
Land boundaries: total: 2,028 km 
 
border countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina 932 km, Hungary 329 km, Yugoslavia 266 km, Slovenia 501 km 
Coastline: 5,835 km (mainland 1,777 km, islands 4,058 km) 
Maritime claims: continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation 
 
territorial sea: 12 NM 
Climate: Mediterranean and continental; continental climate predominant with hot summers and cold winters; mild winters, dry summers along coast 
Terrain: geographically diverse; flat plains along Hungarian border, low mountains and highlands near Adriatic coastline and islands 
Elevation extremes: lowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 m 
 
highest point: Dinara 1,830 m 
Natural resources: oil, some coal, bauxite, low-grade iron ore, calcium, natural asphalt, silica, mica, clays, salt, hydropower 
Land use: arable land: 21% 
 
permanent crops: 2% 
 
permanent pastures: 20% 
 
forests and woodland: 38% 
 
other: 19% (1993 est.) 
Irrigated land: 30 sq km (1993 est.) 
Natural hazards: destructive earthquakes 
Environment - current issues: air pollution (from metallurgical plants) and resulting acid rain is damaging the forests; coastal pollution from industrial and domestic waste; landmine removal and reconstruction of infrastructure consequent to 1992-95 civil strife 
Environment - international agreements: party to: Air Pollution, Air Pollution-Sulphur 94, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands 
 
signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol 
Geography - note: controls most land routes from Western Europe to Aegean Sea and Turkish Straits 
Croatia People Top of Page 
Population: 4,334,142 (July 2001 est.) 
Age structure: 0-14 years: 18.16% (male 403,722; female 383,151) 
 
15-64 years: 66.61% (male 1,452,872; female 1,434,086) 
 
65 years and over: 15.23% (male 245,727; female 414,584) (2001 est.) 
Population growth rate: 1.48% (2001 est.) 
Birth rate: 12.82 births/1,000 population (2001 est.) 
Death rate: 11.41 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.) 
Net migration rate: 13.37 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001 est.) 
Sex ratio: at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female 
 
under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 
 
15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 
 
65 years and over: 0.59 male(s)/female 
 
total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2001 est.) 
Infant mortality rate: 7.21 deaths/1,000 live births (2001 est.) 
Life expectancy at birth: total population: 73.9 years 
 
male: 70.28 years 
 
female: 77.73 years (2001 est.) 
Total fertility rate: 1.94 children born/woman (2001 est.) 
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 0.02% (1999 est.) 
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 350 (1999 est.) 
HIV/AIDS - deaths: less than 100 (1999 est.) 
Nationality: noun: Croat(s) 
 
adjective: Croatian 
Ethnic groups: Croat 78.1%, Serb 12.2%, Bosniak 0.9%, Hungarian 0.5%, Slovenian 0.5%, Czech 0.4%, Albanian 0.3%, Montenegrin 0.3%, Roma 0.2%, others 6.6% (1991) 
Religions: Roman Catholic 76.5%, Orthodox 11.1%, Muslim 1.2%, Protestant 0.4%, others and unknown 10.8% (1991) 
Languages: Croatian 96%, other 4% (including Italian, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, and German) 
Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write 
 
total population: 97% 
 
male: 99% 
 
female: 95% (1991 est.) 
Croatia Government Top of Page 
Country name: conventional long form: Republic of Croatia 
 
conventional short form: Croatia 
 
local long form: Republika Hrvatska 
 
local short form: Hrvatska 
Government type: presidential/parliamentary democracy 
Capital: Zagreb 
Administrative divisions: 20 counties (zupanije, zupanija - singular), 1 city (grad -singular)*: Bjelovarsko-Bilogorska Zupanija, Brodsko-Posavska Zupanija, Dubrovacko-Neretvanska Zupanija, Istarska Zupanija, Karlovacka Zupanija, Koprivnicko-Krizevacka Zupanija, Krapinsko-Zagorska Zupanija, Licko-Senjska Zupanija, Medimurska Zupanija, Osjecko-Baranjska Zupanija, Pozesko-Slavonska Zupanija, Primorsko-Goranska Zupanija, Sibensko-Kninska Zupanija, Sisacko-Moslavacka Zupanija, Splitsko-Dalmatinska Zupanija, Varazdinska Zupanija, Viroviticko-Podravska Zupanija, Vukovarsko-Srijemska Zupanija, Zadarska Zupanija, Zagreb*, Zagrebacka Zupanija 
Independence: 25 June 1991 (from Yugoslavia) 
National holiday: Republic Day/Statehood Day, 30 May (1990) 
Constitution: adopted on 22 December 1990 
Legal system: based on civil law system 
Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal (16 years of age, if employed) 
Executive branch: chief of state: President Stjepan (Stipe) MESIC (since 18 February 2000) 
 
head of government: Prime Minister Ivica RACAN (since 27 January 2000); Deputy Prime Ministers Goran GRANIC (since 27 January 2000), Zeljka ANTUNOVIC (since 27 January 2000), Slavko LINIC (since 27 January 2000) 
 
cabinet: Council of Ministers named by the prime minister and approved by the House of Representatives 
 
elections: president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; election last held 7 February 2000 (next to be held NA 2005); prime minister nominated by the president in line with the balance of power in the Assembly 
 
election results: Stjepan MESIC elected president; percent of vote - Stjepan MESIC (HNS) 56%, Drazen BUDISA (HSLS) 44% 
 
note: government coalition - SDP, HSLS, HSS, LP, HNS, IDS 
Legislative branch: bicameral Assembly or Sabor consists of the House of Counties or Zupanijski Dom (68 seats, 63 directly elected by popular vote, 5 appointed by the president; members serve four-year terms; note - House of Counties to be abolished in 2001) and House of Representatives or the Zastupnicki Dom (151 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms) 
 
elections: House of Counties - last held 13 April 1997; House of Representatives - last held 2-3 January 2000 (next to be held NA 2004) 
 
election results: House of Counties - percent of vote by party - NA%; seats by party - HDZ 42, HSLS/HSS 11, HSS 2, IDS 2, SDP/PGS/HNS 2, SDP/HNS 2, HSLS/HSS/HNS 1, HSLS 1; note - in some districts certain parties ran as coalitions, while in others they ran alone; House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA%; seats by party - HDZ 46, SDP 44, HSLS 24, HSS 17, HSP/HKDU 5, IDS 4, HNS 2, independents 4, minority representatives 5 
Judicial branch: Supreme Court; Constitutional Court; judges for both courts appointed for eight-year terms by the Judicial Council of the Republic, which is elected by the House of Representatives 
Political parties and leaders: Alliance of Croatian Coast and Mountains Department or PGS [Luciano SUSANJ]; Croatian Christian Democratic Union or HKDU [Marko VESELICA]; Croatian Democratic Union or HDZ [Ivo SANADER]; Croatian Party of Rights or HSP [Dobroslav PARAGA]; Croatian Peasant Party or HSS [Zlatko TOMCIC]; Croatian People's Party or HNS [Vesna PUSIC]; Croatian Social Liberal Party or HSLS [Drazen BUDISA]; Independent Democratic Serb Party or SDSS [Vojislav STANIMIROVIC]; Istrian Democratic Assembly or IDS [Ivan JAKOVCIC]; Liberal Party or LP [leader NA]; Social Democratic Party of Croatia or SDP [Ivica RACAN] 
 
note: the Social Democratic Party or SDP and the Croatian Social Liberal Party or HSLS formed a coalition as did the HSS, HNS, LP, and IDS, which together defeated the Croatian Democratic Union or HDZ in the 2000 lower house parliamentary election 
Political pressure groups and leaders: NA 
International organization participation: BIS, CCC, CE, CEI, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, FAO, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, NAM (observer), OAS (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PCA, PFP, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO 
Diplomatic representation in the US: chief of mission: Ambassador Ivan GRDESIC 
 
chancery: 2343 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008 
 
telephone: [1] (202) 588-5899 
 
FAX: [1] (202) 588-8936 
 
consulate(s) general: Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York 
Diplomatic representation from the US: chief of mission: Ambassador Lawrence G. ROSSIN 
 
embassy: Andrije Hebranga 2, 10000 Zagreb 
 
mailing address: use street address 
 
telephone: [385] (1) 661-2200 
 
FAX: [385] (1) 661-2373 
Flag description: red, white, and blue horizontal bands with Croatian coat of arms (red and white checkered) 
Croatia Economy Top of Page 
Economy - overview: Before the dissolution of Yugoslavia, the Republic of Croatia, after Slovenia, was the most prosperous and industrialized area, with a per capita output perhaps one-third above the Yugoslav average. Croatia faces considerable economic problems stemming from: the legacy of longtime communist mismanagement of the economy; damage during the internecine fighting to bridges, factories, power lines, buildings, and houses; the large refugee and displaced population, both Croatian and Bosnian; and the disruption of economic ties. Stepped-up Western aid and investment, especially in the tourist and oil industries, would help bolster the economy. The economy emerged from its mild recession in 2000 with tourism the main factor. Massive unemployment remains a key negative element. The government's failure to press the economic reforms needed to spur growth is largely the result of coalition politics and public resistance, particularly from the trade unions, to measures that would cut jobs, wages, or social benefits. 
GDP: purchasing power parity - $24.9 billion (2000 est.) 
GDP - real growth rate: 3.2% (2000 est.) 
GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $5,800 (2000 est.) 
GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 10% 
 
industry: 19% 
 
services: 71% (1999 est.) 
Population below poverty line: 4% (1999 est.) 
Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: NA% 
 
highest 10%: NA% 
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 6% (2000 est.) 
Labor force: 1.68 million (October 2000) 
Labor force - by occupation: agriculture NA%, industry NA%, services NA% 
Unemployment rate: 22% (October 2000) 
Budget: revenues: $6 billion 
 
expenditures: $4.7 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA (1999 est.) 
Industries: chemicals and plastics, machine tools, fabricated metal, electronics, pig iron and rolled steel products, aluminum, paper, wood products, construction materials, textiles, shipbuilding, petroleum and petroleum refining, food and beverages; tourism 
Industrial production growth rate: 1.7% (2000) 
Electricity - production: 10.96 billion kWh (1999) 
Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 40.89% 
 
hydro: 59% 
 
nuclear: 0% 
 
other: 0.11% (1999) 
Electricity - consumption: 13.643 billion kWh (1999) 
Electricity - exports: 1 billion kWh (1999) 
Electricity - imports: 4.45 billion kWh (1999) 
Agriculture - products: wheat, corn, sugar beets, sunflower seed, alfalfa, clover, olives, citrus, grapes, soy beans, potatoes; livestock, dairy products 
Exports: $4.3 billion (f.o.b., 1999) 
Exports - commodities: transport equipment, textiles, chemicals, foodstuffs, fuels 
Exports - partners: Italy 18%, Germany 15.7%, Bosnia and Herzegovina 12.8%, Slovenia 10.6%, Austria 6.2% (1999) 
Imports: $7.8 billion (c.i.f., 1999) 
Imports - commodities: machinery, transport and electrical equipment, chemicals, fuels and lubricants, foodstuffs 
Imports - partners: Germany 18.5%, Italy 15.9%, Russia 8.6%, Slovenia 7.9%, Austria 7.1% (1999) 
Debt - external: $9.9 billion (December 1999) 
Economic aid - recipient: $NA 
Currency: kuna (HRK) 
Currency code: HRK 
Exchange rates: kuna per US dollar - 8.089 (January 2001), 8.277 (2000), 7.112 (1999), 6.362 (1998), 6.101 (1997), 5.434 (1996) 
Fiscal year: calendar year 
Croatia Communications Top of Page 
Telephones - main lines in use: 1.488 million (1997) 
Telephones - mobile cellular: 187,000 (yearend 1998) 
Telephone system: general assessment: NA 
 
domestic: reconstruction plan calls for replacement of all analog circuits with digital and enlarging the network; a backup will be included in the plan for the main trunk 
 
international: digital international service is provided through the main switch in Zagreb; Croatia participates in the Trans-Asia-Europe (TEL) fiber-optic project which consists of two fiber-optic trunk connections with Slovenia and a fiber-optic trunk line from Rijeka to Split and Dubrovnik; Croatia is also investing in ADRIA 1, a joint fiber-optic project with Germany, Albania, and Greece (2000) 
Radio broadcast stations: AM 16, FM 98, shortwave 5 (1999) 
Radios: 1.51 million (1997) 
Television broadcast stations: 36 (plus 321 repeaters) (September 1995) 
Televisions: 1.22 million (1997) 
Internet country code: .hr 
Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 9 (2000) 
Internet users: 100,000 (1999) 
Croatia Transportation Top of Page 
Railways: total: 2,296 km 
 
standard gauge: 2,296 km 1.435-m gauge (983 km electrified) (2000) 
Highways: total: 27,840 km 
 
paved: 23,497 km (including 330 km of expressways) 
 
unpaved: 4,343 km (1998) 
Waterways: 785 km 
 
note: (perennially navigable; large sections of Sava blocked by downed bridges, silt, and debris) 
Pipelines: crude oil 670 km; petroleum products 20 km; natural gas 310 km (1992) 
Ports and harbors: Dubrovnik, Dugi Rat, Omisalj, Ploce, Pula, Rijeka, Sibenik, Split, Vukovar (inland waterway port on Danube), Zadar 
Merchant marine: total: 53 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 631,853 GRT/969,739 DWT 
 
ships by type: bulk 11, cargo 18, chemical tanker 1, combination bulk 5, container 3, multi-functional large-load carrier 3, passenger 1, petroleum tanker 2, refrigerated cargo 2, roll on/roll off 4, short-sea passenger 3 (2000 est.) 
Airports: 67 (2000 est.) 
Airports - with paved runways: total: 22 
 
over 3,047 m: 2 
 
2,438 to 3,047 m: 6 
 
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 
 
914 to 1,523 m: 4 
 
under 914 m: 8 (2000 est.) 
Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 45 
 
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 
 
914 to 1,523 m: 8 
 
under 914 m: 36 (2000 est.) 
Heliports: 1 (2000 est.) 
Croatia Military Top of Page 
Military branches: Ground Forces, Naval Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces 
Military manpower - military age: 19 years of age 
Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 1,085,877 (2001 est.) 
Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: 859,621 (2001 est.) 
Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males: 30,037 (2001 est.) 
Military expenditures - dollar figure: $575 million (2000) 
Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 3.8% (2000) 
Croatia Transnational Issues Top of Page 
 
Disputes - international: Croatia and Italy made progress toward resolving a bilateral issue dating from World War II over property and ethnic minority rights; progress with Slovenia on discussions of adjustments to land boundary, but problems remain in defining maritime boundary in Gulf of Piran; Croatia and Yugoslavia are negotiating the status of the strategically important Prevlaka Peninsula, which is currently under a UN military observer mission (UNMOP) 
Illicit drugs: transit point along the Balkan route for Southwest Asian heroin to Western Europe; a minor transit point for maritime shipments of South American cocaine bound for Western Europe 
 
 
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» (E) Washington Post - NEEDS YOUR LETTER
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Media Watch | Unrated

 

Dear All,

There is a review by DessonHowe in the The Washington Post that created a new country of Serbo-Croatia.There is also a review by Michael O'Sullivan in the same newspapers that says for the same geographical term"Croatia". Attention for the first one came from Tony Marganand the second one from Judy- St. Louis.In an essence to be efficient in our respond to such missinformation, pleaseALWAYS send me html address of the actual site where the article exist.Therefore, we will not have confusion about the article. Second, please send thecontact address.email so that everybody can respond immediatelly and that I canpost it in an hour and distribute it. Then we have some reaction. So, pleasewrite a letter to :
letters@washpost.com

give themthe proper address:

http://eg.washingtonpost.com/profile/1064375/?&flavor_id=12&context=movie

and yourcomment about invention of new countries. Vukovar was NEVER Serbian. And willNEVER be. So, where is the confusion there. Either Mr.DessonHowe should study georgraphy or ethics, or both. Please find the contactfor Elie Chouraqui, the director of the film. We should shower him with love.

NenadBach
CROWN

When her husband, a photojournalist, is listed as missing in Serbo-Croatia, Sarah Lloyd (Andie MacDowell) ignites with purpose. Devoted to Harrison (David Strathairn) and their family, she decides to find him, with only her love and emotional resources to help her.

A glimpse of Harrison on a news video -- or someone who looks like him -- has been enough to convince her he's still alive.

"I'm going to bring him back, Cesar," she tells her son -- this after everyone has declared Harrison dead. We've seen enough movies to know that main characters don't say stuff they don't mean. Leaving her two children with relatives, Sarah flies straight into the Serbo-Croatian war of the early 1990s.

It's hell, of course. A Croatian whom she gives a lift in her rented car is executed in front of her. Shells explode everywhere. Snipers are plentiful. Soldiers rape and shoot before they ask questions.

But Sarah's determined to press on, enlisting help from two of Harrison's fellow photographers, Kyle (an overly angry Adrien Brody) and Stevenson (an assured, amusing Brendan Geeson).

Almost ashamed of their own fears, the two men drive her directly into the vortex known as Vukovar, where Sarah believes she saw him in that video. Along the way, she also meets his closest friend, Yeager (Elias Koteas), an award-winning photographer who's also looking for Harrison.

-- Desson Howe, Weekend

*****************************************************************************

HARRISON'S FLOWERS (R, 122 minutes) -- When her husband (DavidStrathairn), a photojournalist, is listed as missing in Croatia, Sarah Lloyd (AndieMacDowell) decides to find him, with only her love and emotional resources to help her. She enters hell, enlisting help from two of Harrison's fellow photographers, Kyle(Adrien Brody) and Stevenson (Brendan Geeson). The film follows the familiar pattern of many a missing-person movie. But it's a solid 'B,' a workmanlike drama, based on the experiences of former photojournalist (andcoscriptwriter) Isabel Ellsen. MacDowell enjoys her best movie performance. And war is made evocatively horrifying, thanks to production designer Giantito Burchiellaro and digital effects by StephaneBidault. Contains war atrocities, obscenity and sexual scenes. Area theaters

-- Michael O'Sullivan


The French Filmmaker, Bringing War Into Focus

 

"Harrison's Flowers" director Elie Chouraqui says of war photographers, "They are all witnesses. They are our eyes." 

(Jonathan Alcorn - For The Washington Post)


By William Booth
Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, March 14, 2002; Page C01
LOS ANGELES -- The entertainment industry has become remarkably adept, disturbingly precise, in the art of simulating war and its excess, right down to the way a pile of dead bodies, say, might look after a few days, covered in lime.This is a good thing and a bad thing, isn't it? In these times, we should look, and look hard, at what is happening around us, to us, by our hand. But the notion of thinking about these things at a cineplex takes some getting used to."The sound a tank makes, you know, its metal tracks, chewing on a road, and that squealing motor noise, very loud. That is the effect we wanted to produce, to make it real." This is the French director Elie Chouraqui talking about the research, the eye for detail, the pure craftsmanship necessary to make viewers feel like they are there, alongside his protagonist as she encounters the distilled violence that first spilled across Croatia in 1991, in his new film "Harrison's Flowers," which opens tomorrow. The movie is about -- what? Love, hate, war. About witnessing. About the awful and alluring profession of war photography, which requires a human being to stand 10 feet away from a street execution and, as the machete swings, press a Nikon to his face and punch the shutter.In "Harrison's Flowers," a fictional award-winning Newsweek photojournalist leaves his wife and two kids behind in Pottery Barn, N.J., for a quick assignment shooting a filthy little fight between ancient ethnic rivals in the Balkans. Nobody back home knows about the conflict, and nobody really cares. Remember when? The photographer, however, is soon lost and presumed dead in a town with the alien-sounding name of Vukovar; his wife does not believe it and goes to Croatia to find him, and that's when the film becomes a Pilgrim's Progress into Hell.In three minutes of film, the wife, Sarah (played by a frazzled but still lovely Andie MacDowell), drives her rental car from the Europe where we take vacations into a slaughterhouse where they make nightmares. There is a thunder crack, a dusty white concussion. Then the tank. Her car is crushed. A passenger she had picked up begs for his life before he is summarily shot -- just to shut him up -- by a Serb militiaman. Sarah is thrown onto the hood of the car, her legs spread, and is about to be raped, when just as suddenly, her assailants vanish.Here and gone, like an earthquake."I didn't want the audience to be watching the war," Chouraqui says. "I wanted the audience to be in a war. To understand, to have the feeling of war even if you are in a seat watching a screen."Chouraqui (pronounced shoe-rocky) is the film's co-writer, producer and director, and he is all Gallic intensity, explaining why he made the movie as he sits in a hotel suite in Los Angeles having a cigarette, sipping black coffee, eating strawberries, pondering man's inhumanity to man.He recalls those early months of the decade-long Balkan conflict, when the world first began to realize that there was a ground war being fought again in Europe."I am living in Paris," Chouraqui says. "And I am visiting the Venice Film Festival. I have some movie we produced and we see planes flying and crossing the sea, the Adriatic, and people were talking about it and I said, 'I think they are going to Yugoslavia.' "Then the news began to seep out. "I heard words like ethnic cleansing, and then you had camps, concentration camps, and it was 50 years ago, we had cleansing and camps and I decided I have to make a movie, that is my duty," Chouraqui says.He wrote the screenplay with Isabel Ellsen, a French photojournalist. Once, Chouraqui was looking at Ellsen's cameras and noticed a gash on a lens, a memento from Africa, from a machete.This is Chouraqui's first big American release. In his previous work, the director and his production company, 7 Films Cinema, were known for smaller films, like "Les Marmottes" (The Groundhogs) and "Les Menteurs" (The Liars), which were minor hits in France."It was not easy," he says, putting everything together. "To find the money, to write the script, to find the actors, to fight with the agents. It took years."The advertising campaign for "Harrison's Flowers" emphasizes the love story between Sarah and her husband, Harrison (David Strathairn). But MacDowell's character is essentially a surrogate for the audience, an American innocent who must make a perilous journey from the border across Croatia to Vukovar, which was under siege for 87 days.Chouraqui says his actors look haggard and frightened because they were exhausted (they made the film in nine weeks in and around Prague) and even a little bit scared during the filming of some scenes.Chouraqui used Serb and Croat actors to play the combatants, and he said he was awed to watch as they transformed themselves into the monsters seen onscreen. "They could explore this violence they had inside them," the director says.What most fascinated Chouraqui was the role of the photojournalist, which is not so different than his own, in the sense that every piece of film may contain, simultaneously, a truth and a lie."I ask them, first, why are you doing this? It's so strange. You go in front of danger, and you know that you are risking your life. Why are you doing this?" Chouraqui says. "And they all have different answers. My answer is that they did their duty. They are all witnesses. They are our eyes."The film will certainly receive mixed reviews from photographers and journalists who have covered the Balkans and are now busy in Afghanistan.In the movie, MacDowell is accompanied on her journey by a trio of photographers, the pill-popping angry young man Kyle (Adrien Brody), the Irish bear Stevenson (Brendan Gleeson) and Harrison's pal and competitor Yeager (Elias Koteas). Occasionally the actor-photographers are required to utter lines that the best among the world's war photographers (who, by the way, include more than a few women) would never say, such as "This is no place for the living" and "They know our photos will tell the story of this war."Great photographers may actually think thoughts like these, but God forbid they say them out loud at the bar. The film also ignores another fact of modern foreign reportage. Journalists today travel in strange and dangerous countries with native "fixers" who are often given the unpleasant task of negotiating with drunk soldiers at checkpoints. But in "Harrison's Flowers," the photogs go it alone, waving white flags at Serb gunmen, holding up their cameras as shields and squeaking "Press!" when they should be saying "Novinar."Regardless, the film could not be more timely. Slobodan Milosevic is in the dock at the Hague and troops are in the Afghan mountains, followed by more war photographers and their colleagues."I think of Danny Pearl," Chouraqui says of the slain Wall Street Journal reporter. "Everybody talks to me about him. He was with his wife and she is pregnant. I'm thinking about him. What pushed him? What brought you there? Why didn't you stay at home?" The director shakes his head, genuinely saddened. "Too much courage for such small information." But then again, "all the information becomes a picture and the picture tells us what is really going on in the world." That is the idea anyway.But one thing that is interesting about Chouraqui's film is that it does not actually try to make comprehensible the issues behind the war in the Balkans. It is, in that way, like a picture of a pile of dead bodies. There they are. It is awful. But what does it mean?

© 2002 The Washington Post Company

» (E) Harrison Flowers - Letter to the editor
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Letters to the Editors | Unrated
 
To: letters@washpost.com 
 
http://eg.washingtonpost.com/profile/1064375/?&flavor_id=12&context=movie 
 
 
"When her husband, a photojournalist, is listed as missing in Serbo-Croatia, Sarah Lloyd (Andie MacDowell) ignites with purpose. Devoted to Harrison (David Strathairn) and their family, she decides to find him, with only her love and emotional resources to help her." 
 
-- Desson Howe, Weekend 
 
 
Dear Editor, 
 
I found this film review from Mr. Howe. Although I love the movie it is very difficult to watch the war as it really looks like one. My admiration to the director. What puzzles me and what I am offended by is this new country created by Mr. Howe. Serbo-Croatia. This town is called Vukovar. It is in CROATIA and it always was in Croatia. 
Either: 
 
1. He should take lessons in geography or 
2. Take some lessons in ethics or both. 
 
I have been little bit sarcastic, but please let know Mr. Howe that we who are Croatians and especially us 3 million strong, Croatian Americans, who live in this country will not put up with this provocation. By law, you have to print correction. And it is more then the right word. It is all the feelings that go with it. Our homeland went through a horror of war and our wounds are still fresh and opened. In 20 years or so, such a typo will not get so much attention. I believe that he didn't have any wrong intentions, but simply didn't check the facts. Otherwise his righting is good. 
 
And thank you for publishing the review of the film. 
 
The other review by Michael O'Sullivan as well published in your newspaper copied below quotes:"listed as missing in Croatia, Sarah Lloyd (Andie MacDowell) ". Proper location. 
 
best, 
 
Nenad Bach, 
Irvington, New York 
 
 
HARRISON'S FLOWERS (R, 122 minutes) -- When her husband (David Strathairn), a photojournalist, is listed as missing in Croatia, Sarah Lloyd (Andie MacDowell) decides to find him, with only her love and emotional resources to help her. She enters hell, enlisting help from two of Harrison's fellow photographers, Kyle (Adrien Brody) and Stevenson (Brendan Geeson). The film follows the familiar pattern of many a missing-person movie. But it's a solid 'B,' a workmanlike drama, based on the experiences of former photojournalist (and coscriptwriter) Isabel Ellsen. MacDowell enjoys her best movie performance. And war is made evocatively horrifying, thanks to production designer Giantito Burchiellaro and digital effects by Stephane Bidault. Contains war atrocities, obscenity and sexual scenes. Area theaters 
 
-- Michael O'Sullivan 
 
 
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» (E) Vis vs NATO
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Letters to the Editors | Unrated
 
I had this idea about Vis--NATO base long ago, in the early nineties. But I changed my mind about it. It would pollute the Adriatic and bring along more damage to Croatia than benefit; It would pollute the air, the water, and the soul of the people and the country. Imagine the scare of the monster aircraft in the air over the Adriatic, the sound/noise of it. It would scare and frighten tourists. Being a country of 4 1/5 ml people, Croatia would be better off without NATO on Vis. Questionable is also the strategic location of Vis positioned in (almost) closed waters. And it's against the "market" principle of offer and demand; if an offer runs ahead of demand, it loses its value. 
(ra) 
 
 
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» (E) In Memoriam Mary Saban Parsons
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | In Memoriam | Unrated
  
 
Mary Parsons served in U.S. Navy 
"Her parents had known each other in Croatia. Her mother arrived in Northern California in 1913" 
 
http://www.sacbee.com/content/news/story/1928394p-2066717c.html 
 
Sacramento Bee 
Obituary: Mary Parsons served in U.S. Navy 
By Ted Bell -- Bee Staff Writer 
Published 5:30 a.m. PST Saturday, March 23, 2002 
Born in the humble surroundings of a California mining town, Mary Saban Parsons served in the U.S. Navy, raised children, received a college degree late in life and, according to her friends, valued her origins. 
 
She died of heart disease Tuesday in a Roseville care center at age 87. 
 
Her parents had known each other in Croatia. Her mother arrived in Northern California in 1913, four years after her father. He worked at the Mammoth copper mine. 
 
Mrs. Parsons was born in Kennett, near the Shasta County mine, which is now under the waters of Shasta Lake. 
Her early life was a series of dirt-floor mining camps in Arizona, Nevada, Colorado and California. 
"She said it was a hard life but a good life," said her friend Rita Lind. "Her family was very close and there was a lot of love. She said her parents were always inviting other miners, especially those from the old country, to eat or stay with them. 
 
"They didn't have much but they shared all of it," said Lind. 
 
All the moving caused Mary to fall two years behind in school. Her mother finally put her foot down, saying that the girl needed to stay in one place long enough to catch up and start high school. 
The family moved to Sacramento where she attended St. Joseph's Academy. Her father commuted to mining jobs. 
Mrs. Parsons graduated in 1935 and went to work for the telephone company as a switchboard operator in Nevada City. When she got a job with the U.S. Forest Service in Nevada City she met a schoolteacher named Charles Parsons. 
 
In 1943 Mrs. Parsons joined the WAVES, serving at the 12th Naval District staff headquarters in San Francisco. 
It was quite an experience for a small-town girl in a big city during a war, said Lind. 
 
"She was the shy and quiet one. When the rest of the girls wanted to go into town and have some drinks, she'd be the one urging caution," Lind said. In 1944 she married Charles Parsons. She was discharged as a Yeoman Third Class in 1945. 
 
The couple moved to Auburn after the war where her husband taught and was an administrator for Placer schools and a junior college. In 1962 they moved to Roseville when Charles Parsons was appointed superintendent of the Roseville Joint High School District. 
 
After their two daughters were grown, Mrs. Parsons attended Sierra College and in 1976 was awarded an associate of arts degree. She was 64 years old and, at that time, the oldest person to earn the AA degree from the college. 
 
"She was just the epitome of a good person," said Lind. "Everybody else came first. She was -- a lady." 
 
Late in life, Mrs. Parsons was stricken with Alzheimer's disease, curtailing her contact with her close friends and her beloved Croatian cooking. 
 
Besides her husband of 58 years, Mrs. Parsons is survived by her daughters, Pamela Mary Hughes, of Decatur, Ga., and Rebecca Sharon Andersen, of Oakland, and three grandchildren. 
 
She is also survived by Josianne Colin Desbos, an exchange student from France who stayed with the Parsons in 1963-64, and her "French grandchildren." 
 
A funeral Mass will be celebrated at St. Canice Catholic Church, 317 Washington St., Nevada City, at 10:30 a.m. Monday. 
 
The family is asking that in lieu of flowers, contributions be made to the Alzheimer's Society or the Shriners Hospital for Children Northern California. 
 
 
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» (E) Croatian Students at University of Missouri-Rolla
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Events | Unrated
 
http://therolladailynews.com/display/inn_news/news4.txt 
 
UMR students prepare for event 
 
By Stephen E. Sowers. All involved are looking forward to celebrating International Students Day on April 7 at the University of Missouri-Rolla. 
 
The annual event will take place at the University Center East on campus. 
 
There will be an exhibition, a fabulous buffet and a cultural show with music and dances from different parts of the world. The exhibition will be held in the Carver-Turner Room in the University Center. Times are 11 a.m.-2 p.m. 
There is no charge. The exhibtion will have different international student organizations on campus displaying their cultural artifacts and traditional handicrafts along with general information about their country. 
 
The lunch will consist of several international dishes prepared by students from China, India, Italy, Turkey, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Croatia, Germany, Sri Lanka and Africa. 
 
The buffet will be served in the cafeteria from noon-2 p.m. Tickets are $7 but only $5 for UMR students. 
Tickets are on sale at the UMR ticket window. 
The cultural show will begin at 2 p.m. and is also free. 
 
Asian and European artists will be performing. A skit and multi-cultural fashions will be a part of the show. 
The general public is encouraged to take part in this unusually-entertaining event. 
 
 
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» (E) Praxis Peace Institute Conference in Dubrovnik, June 4-11
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Events | Unrated
 
Praxis Peace Institute Conference 
 
"THE ALCHEMY OF PEACE BUILDING" 
 
Integrating Spiritual Vision and Active Citizenship 
 
IN: 
 
DUBROVNIK, CROATIA JUNE 4-11, 2002 
 
"… a journey to new places in the physical world can encourage 
a journey within to places where the mind has not been before." 
 
-Laurens van der Post 
 
  
 
"Our challenge is both to reenvision the world and then to act upon the vision." 
 
-Marianne Williamson 
 
Join us on the exquisite Adriatic coast for an in-depth exploration into the root causes of war and the root 
foundations of peace! Primarily a peace education non-profit organization, Praxis Peace Institute is committed 
to deep inquiry, whole systems analysis, creative problem solving, and spiritually informed activism. 
Commenting on wars of the 20ths century, former Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara writes: 
"In retrospect, we can now understand these catastrophes for what they were: 
essentially the products of a failure of imagination…" 
 
During the conference, we will: 
 
Develop a manifesto for a "Practice of Peace" 
Define a "New Activism" that links spiritual consciousness and empathy with responsible citizenship. 
Explore war and peace in the contexts of historical cycles, culture, gender, race, economics, beliefs, 
spirituality, propaganda, and scapegoating 
 
Examine dominator and partnership models of social organization 
Integrate the lessons of history in a whole systems context 
Acquire tools for personal and social transfomation 
Build relationships and networks across cultures 
Form international study/research groups that focus on transformative change 
Enjoy the beauty and healing environment of our specatacular location 
  
"If you sow corn, you reap corn. If you sow beans, you reap beans. 
Why do we have to go through so many trials before we realize this?" 
 
-Thich Nhat Hanh 
 
 
For more information about the "Alchemy of Peace Building Conference" in Dubrovnik, Croatia 
June 4 — 11, 2002, go to: www.praxispeace.org or call: 707 939-2973, email: praxispeace@aol.com 
or call Adriatic Sunshine Travel, Inc. USA/CANADA 1 800 247-5353 or 1 773 561-7444 
 
Or email: mirna@adriaticsunshine.com 
 
Hi Nenad! 
  
This is a wonderful conference that is taking place in Dubrovnik June 4 - 11, 2002 I hope you can post it and pass it on to everyone. 
  
It is being attended by well over 300 vips, form all over the US and the world and it is about "peace building" you can find more info on www.praxispeace.org, Co sponsors are: The Institute of Noetic Sciences, the Fetzer Institute, Desa (Dubrovnik) and Fractal (Belgrade) 
  
The most wonderful thing about it is that it is happening in Dubrovnik and it is citizens taking "peace building" actively in their own hands and there will be many renowed speakers...etc. 
Mirna 
  
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» (E,H) Winners of the "Crni Macak" awards named
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Entertainment | Unrated
 
Izvor: http://www.online.hr/_clanak.asp?id=63973&kategorija=659 
 
subota, 23.03.2002 10:02:07 
Objavljeni dobitnici nagrade "Crni macak" 
NOVINARSKU rock-nagradu "Crni macak" za najbolji album godine "Sonic 
Bullets - 13 From The Hip" dobila je grupa "The Bambi Molesters", za 
najbolju pjesmu godine "Put ka sreci" Goran Bare i Placenici, a dodijeljene 
su im sinoc na rock spektaklu u športskoj dvorani "Andrije Hebranga" u 
Bjelovaru. 
 
Rijecka grupa "Let 3" najbolji je rock izvodac, dok je najbolji hip hop 
izvodac grupa "TBF". 
 
Pobjednik u kategoriji izvodaca elektronske glazbe je "Boxer", a u 
kategoriji vokala Jadranka Bastajic - Yaya. 
 
Najboljim instrumentalistom proglašen je Krunoslav Levacic. 
 
Nagrada za najbolji omot za album pripada autoru Ivici Baricevicu za album 
"Sonic Bullets - 13 From The Hip", dok je najbolji glazbeni producent Edi 
Cukeric za isti album. 
 
U posebnim kategorijama bile su dodijeljene nagrade za najvecu nadu koju su 
osvojili "Yammat", a najbolji web site ima grupa "Pips Chips & Video Clips". 
 
Nagrada savjetodavnog vijeca "Stari macak" dodijeljena je Piku Stancicu. 
 
Nagrade su dodijeljene nakon dvoipolsatnog koncerta na kojemu su uz 
nominirane nastupili i "Hladno pivo", "Psihomodo Pop", Urban, "Mile i 
Putnici". 
 
Za atmosferu i dobro raspoloženje pobrinuo se ovogodišnji Master of 
Ceremony, poznati hip hop izvodac El Bahattee. Nagradeni su, uz kipic "Crnog 
macka", dobili i bonus - po gajbu piva. 
 
"Crni macak" ove je godine dodijeljen peti put, a prijašnje su dodjele bile 
u Cakovcu, Varaždinu, Rijeci i Zagrebu. 
 
O pobjednicima tradicionalno je odlucivalo glasacko tijelo sastavljeno od 
novinara, a glasovali su za najznacajnije izvodace rock i ostale urbane 
glazbe, za njihova izdanja objavljena u Hrvatskoj, kao i za ostala 
dostignuca s podrucja hrvatske rock i urbane kulture. 
 
U prepunoj bjelovarskoj dvorani, uz brojne novinare i kulturne djelatnike 
bili su, medu ostalima, gradonacelnica Bjelovara Đurda Adlešic, ministar 
obrane Jozo Radoš i ministar vanjskih poslova RH Tonino Picula. 
 
 
Saturday March 23, 2002 
 
The recipients of the Crni Macak Award Announced 
The media's "Crni Macak" (Black Cat) rock-award for the year's best album 
"Sonic Bullets - 13 from the Hip" went to the Bambi Molesters, and for best 
song went to Goran Bare i Placenici "Put Ka Sreci", and were awarded during 
last night's rock spectacle in the Andrija Hebran Sports Arena in Bjelovar. 
 
Rijeka's "Let 3" was awarded best rock producer, while the best Hip Hop 
producer went to "TBF". 
 
The winner for best producer of electronica went to "Boxer" and best in the 
vocals category went to Jadranka Bastajic - Yaya. 
 
Krunoslav Levacic was awarded best intrumentalist. 
 
The award for best album cover went to Ivica Baricevic for the album "Sonic 
Bullets - 13 from the Hip", while the award for musical producer went to Edi 
Cukeric for the same album 
 
In other categories, awards went out for the best hope, won by Yammat, and 
to Pips Chips and Videoclips for best website. 
 
The advisory council's "Stari Macak" award was given to Pika Stanicic 
 
Awards were handed out after a two and a half hour concert in which Hladno 
Pivo, Phihimodo Pop, Urban and Mile i Putnici performed along with the 
nominees. 
 
This year's Master of Ceremonies, well-known Hip Hop producer, El Bahatee 
was responsible for the good times and atmosphere. The winners, along with 
the "Crni Macak" statue, also received a bonus - a crate of beer. 
 
This year the "Crni Macak" was awarded for the fifth time, and previous 
ceremonies were held in Cakovec, Varazdin, Rijeka, and Zagreb. 
 
The winner is traditionally decided by a voting body comprised of 
journalists, who voted for the best rock producers and other urban music, 
for their works released in Croatia, as well as other achievements in 
Croatian rock and urban culture. 
 
In the completely full Bjelovar sports arena, along with numerous 
journalists and cultural persons, among whom were the mayor of Bjelovar, 
Durdica Adlesic, Defense Minister Jozo Rados, and Foreign Affairs Minister 
Tonino Picula 
 
Translated by Marko Puljic 
 
 
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» (H) Franjevicevi stihovi na UNESCO-voj stranici Italije
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/23/2002 | Culture And Arts | Unrated
 
Cijenjeni 
Rado Vas obavijestavam da je prvi hrvatski on-line magazin za novu hrvatsku i 
inernationalnu poeziju www.konture.com predlozio i stihove Vlade Franjevica 
za projekt raspisan od UNESCO-a Italije. Citajte Franjevicevu pjesmu 
"nase zadnje putovanje bilo je lijepo" (hrvatska, njemacka i engleska verzija): 
  
http://www.unesco.it/poesia/babele/poesia/poesia_autori/franjevic.htm 
  
Najava 
U najnovijem izdanju www.konture.com, koje ce vec skoro biti objavljeno, 
citat ce Te i najnovije stihove iz "Indonezijskog opusa" hrvatsko-liechtensteinskog 
autora i umjetnika Vlade Franjevica. 
  
Srdacni pozdravi i hvala ako ovu vijest proslijedite dalje onima koji bi se 
moze biti veselili istoj 
  
Yvonne Heeb Franjevic 
  
  
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