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» (E) World Cup Tickets For Sale
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Sports | Unrated
  
Over a year ago, I bought two tickets to every game that Croatia will play at the 
World Cup this summer in Japan, including the final game (if they should make 
it that far). However, it is not likely that I will be able to go. 
The tickets are category 1, meaning they are "best seats in the house", as defined by FIFA. If Croatia doesn't make it past a certain round, FIFA has structured it so that you get a refund for the games it doesn't play. For example, if Croatia makes it to the second round and then loses, you get a refund for the quarterfinals, semifinals, and finals. I've looked into hotels there, and it doesn't seem to be as expensive as everyone thinks. 
 
Minimum purchase would be first and second round (4 games). 
If you are interested, please e-mail me at pcurko@netzero.net. 
   
 
 
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» (E) Karadzic 'saved by French leak'
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Politics | Unrated
 
 
BBC News 
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/europe/newsid_1853000/1853334.stm 
       
        
      Karadzic slipped away with French help, reports claim 
 
      An investigation has been launched into claims that a French army officer 
      deliberately wrecked last week's Nato attempt to capture Bosnian Serb 
      wartime leader Radovan Karadzic. This is a pretty large allegation - right now we are investigating the reports 
 
      S-For spokeswoman Angela Johnson. 
      The unnamed army captain is said to have telephoned a Bosnian Serb 
      policeman to tip him off that a Nato operation was about to begin in the 
      town of Foca, say reports in UK and German newspapers. 
      "A French officer revealed the (imminent) operation," a US diplomat, Shaun 
      Byrnes, is quoted as saying by a German newspaper. 
      However, a US embassy spokesman in Belgrade said Mr Byrnes had not talked 
      about the affair to anyone. 
      France heads Nato's multi-national force in south-eastern Bosnia, where 
      Foca is located. 
      A spokeswoman for Nato's force in Bosnia, S-For, confirmed that a "very 
      thorough" investigation was being conducted into the claims. 
      Transcripts 
      "This is a pretty large allegation," spokeswoman Captain Angela Johnson 
      told BBC News Online. 
              
      "Right now we are investigating the reports. We have no information at the 
      moment that suggests it is true. However, appropriate action would be 
      taken if it was found to be true." 
      The French have been seen as allies of the Serbs since World War I. Last 
      December a French army major was jailed for spying for Belgrade ahead of 
      the Kosovo conflict. 
      The Hamburg newspaper Abendblatt, which reported Mr Byrnes's alleged 
      statement, also published what it said were transcripts of the French 
      captain's conversation with the Bosnian Serb policeman. 
      Similar reports also appear in the UK's Times and Daily Mail newspapers. 
      According to the Times, the conversation was monitored by British 
      intelligence. 
      Border 'sealed' 
      The UK Ministry of Defence refused to comment on the reports. 
      The Nato operation around Foca continued throughout Thursday and Friday, 
      and the border with Montenegro was reportedly sealed over the weekend. 
 
 
            You should pay attention to Foca 
 
            French officer's alleged tip-off 
      Mr Karadzic is one of the international war crimes tribunal's most wanted 
      suspects.But S-For said the big manhunt was not continuing on Monday, and "normal" 
      operations had been resumed. 
      According to the Times newspaper's account of the alleged conversation, 
      the French officer rings a Bosnian policeman who is clearly known to him. 
      The Bosnian policeman is said to sound surprised and indignant at being 
      called early in the morning, and asks: "What do you want? Why are you 
      calling me?" 
      The captain, described as a member of S-For, says: "You should pay 
      attention to Foca." 
      French alliance 
      The conversation reportedly took place early on Thursday, as US 
      helicopters were leaving their base in northern Bosnia, giving Mr Karadzic 
      just enough time to get away. 
      Allegations that French diplomats and military sources have helped the 
      Serbs have been made on several occasions. 
      The most serious claim resulted last December in the conviction for 
      treason of a French major, Pierre-Henri Bunel, who was found guilty of 
      tipping off the Serbs about Nato military plans before the Kosovo 
      conflict. 
      He had denied treason, insisting that he had been acting under the orders 
      of French intelligence services. 
      In 1998, a French S-For spokesman was removed from his duties after it was 
      found that he had leaked details of two earlier operations to arrest Mr 
      Karadzic. 
      And in 1997, a senior war crimes tribunal prosecutor said suspects in the 
      French sector felt they were living "in absolute security". 
              
 
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» (E) Stamps for breast cancer research funding
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Miscellaneous | Unrated
 
Subject: breast cancer research funding 
 
Op-ed 
This is one way how Croatia can fund our own battle with the lack of funds. 
I wholeheartedly support this cause. Please think in these terms. 
Nenad Bach 
 
We need those of you who are great at forwarding on info, Please read and 
pass this on. Peace and good health. 
 
It would be wonderful if 2002 were the year a cure for breast cancer was 
found!!!! This is one note I'll gladly pass on. The notion that we could 
raise $16 million by buying a book of stamps is powerful! 
 
 
As you may be aware, the US Postal Service recently released its new "Fund 
the Cure" stamp to help fund breast cancer research. The stamp was 
designed by Ethel Kessler of Bethesda, Maryland. It is important that we take a 
stand against this disease that kills and maims so many of our mothers, sisters, 
friends. Instead of the normal $.34 for a stamp, this one costs $.40. The additional $.06 will go to breast cancer research. 
 
A "normal" book costs $6.80. This one is only $8.00. It takes a few minutes 
in line at the Post Office and means so much. If all stamps are sold, it will raise an additional $16,000,000 for this vital research. 
  
  Just as important as the money is our support. What a statement it would 
  make if the stamp outsold the lottery this week. What a statement it would 
  make that we care. 
  
  I urge you to do two things TODAY: 
  1. Go out and purchase some of these stamps. 
  2. E-mail your friends to do the same. 
  
  
Many of us know women and their families whose lives are turned upside-down 
by breast cancer. It takes so little to do so much in this drive. We can all 
afford the $1.20. 
  
 
 
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» (E) NGO's
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Media Watch | Unrated
 
Subj:Bloody NGO's 
"Get knotted" would the British reaction to such people. 
Brian 
  
Croatian, Bosnian, Yugoslav NGOs advocate free trade zone 
BBC Monitoring Service - United Kingdom; Feb 28, 2002 
 
Text of report in English by Croatian news agency HINA 
Zagreb, 28 February: The Igman Initiative, a project launched by three NGOs from Croatia, Bosnia and Yugoslavia, briefed reporters in Zagreb on Thursday [28 February] about its work and proposals for the establishment of a free trade zone in the Dayton triangle and the revocation of visa requirements in this region. 
An expert team of the initiative proposes the harmonization of bilateral free trade agreements between Croatia, Bosnia and Yugoslavia, and the establishment of mechanisms to follow their implementation. 
The three countries should sign the agreements by the end of the year, which will be an important step in the establishment of a free trade zone throughout South Eastern Europe. 
Agreements have already been signed between Croatia and Bosnia and between Bosnia and Yugoslavia. Croatia and Yugoslavia should sign one soon. 
The expert team also proposes introducing a no-visa regime between the three countries. 
The Croatia-Yugoslavia visa regime is one of the most rigid and should be at least alleviated, or abolished for at least some categories of people, said Aleksandar Popov of the Novi Sad Centre for Regionalism. 
The Bosnia-Yugoslavia visa regime has been abolished, and between Bosnia and Croatia it never existed. 
The Igman Initiative was established in November 2000 in Zagreb. It was initiated by three non-governmental organizations - the Citizens' Committee on Human Rights from Zagreb, the Democratic Alternative from Sarajevo and the Centre for Regionalism from Novi Sad. Currently the Initiative includes more than 100 various NGOs from Croatia, Bosnia, and Yugoslavia. 
The project was named in memory of a group of NGO activists from Serbia and Montenegro who crossed the mountain Igman in April 1995 to reach Sarajevo, at the time shelled and surrounded. Their action was a protest against the madness of war. 
The goal of the Igman Initiative is reconciliation, the establishment and normalization of relations in politics, economy, and culture between Croatia, Bosnia, and Yugoslavia, and the introduction of European standards in relations in the entire region, in view stepping up its integration with Euro-Atlantic structures. 
 
Source: HINA news agency, Zagreb, in English 1851 gmt 28 Feb 02 
/BBC Monitoring/ © BBC. All Material Subject to Copyright 
 
 
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» (E) Law & Order Criminal Intent and the S elements
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Media Watch | Unrated
 
 
In a new episode of Law & Order CI (aired March 2nd) story revolves 
around a naturalized Serbian "debt collector" who uses kidnapping 
methods to extract money from their victims. Before immigrating into the 
US he was part of the Srpska Dobrovoljacka Garda (Tigers). As part of 
one of the kidnappings he rapes one of the victims. During the show they 
go over articles about rape being used as the weapon of war in the 
Balkans. In the end he is indicted since the rape victim paints the SDG 
coat of arms she saw tatooed on his back. 
 
Vladimir 
 
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» (E) The World's 'Funniest' Jokes
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Humor And Wisdom | Unrated
 
The World's 'Funniest' Jokes 
By TOM KUNTZ 
 
IF you're a careful reader of this newspaper, you're 
already aware that British scientists have released 
preliminary results of their search for the world's 
funniest joke. Reprinted below is the best-rated joke in 
their global online survey, which will be followed up with 
further diligent study. (You may be skeptical of online 
surveys like this. If so, you may have a point; just read 
some of the jokes.) 
 
Now, for a closer look at the findings of Dr. Richard 
Wiseman. He's the psychologist at the University of 
Hertfordshire who devised the experiment with the British 
Association for the Advancement of Science. 
 
It's no surprise that women and men have different ideas of 
just what constitutes funny. Or that different 
nationalities do. But did you know that while computers can 
beat grandmasters at chess, they still can't bring down a 
room? And that those cutups the Germans (think lederhosen) 
may be the most laugh- prone people on earth, followed by 
zee zilly French? 
 
Samplings from the research follow: 
 
In the three-month experiment (www.laughlab.co.uk), some 
10,000 jokes were submitted from more than 70 countries, 
and an estimated 100,000 Internet users rated them. 
Forty-seven percent gave the following knee-slapper the 
highest rating: 
 
Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson are going camping. They 
pitch their tent under the stars and go to sleep. Sometime 
in the middle of the night Holmes wakes Watson up: "Watson, 
look up at the stars, and tell me what you deduce." 
 
Watson says, "I see millions of stars and even if a few of 
those have planets, it's quite likely there are some 
planets like Earth, and if there are a few planets like 
Earth out there, there might also be life." 
 
Holmes replies: "Watson, you idiot, somebody stole our 
tent!" 
 
Ba-dum, bum. Differences emerged between the jokes most 
favored by men and women. The top jokes among men involved 
aggression, putting down women and sexual innuendo. (Women, 
curiously, did not see what was so funny in these kinds of 
jokes.) Examples of two of the three types are given here 
(no sex, please; we're The New York Times): 
 
Aggression: While robbing a home, a burglar hears someone 
say, "Jesus is watching you." To his relief, he realizes it 
is just a parrot mimicking something it had heard. 
 
The burglar asks the parrot, "What's your name?" The parrot 
says, "Moses." 
 
The burglar goes on to ask, "What kind of person names 
their parrot Moses?" 
 
The parrot replies, "The same kind of person that names his 
Rottweiler Jesus." 
 
Putting down women: This guy runs home and bursts in 
yelling, "Pack your bags, sweetheart, I've just won the 
lottery, all six numbers!" 
 
She says: "Oh, wonderful! Should I pack for the beach or 
the mountains?" He replies, "I don't care - just pack and 
shove off!" 
 
Women, by contrast, preferred jokes involving wordplay: 
 

man walks into a bar with a piece of tarmac under his arm. 
He says to the barman, "A pint for me and one for the 
road." 
 
Ba-dum, bum. The researchers also ranked nationalities by 
how funny they found the jokes. The Germans were the most 
easily amused: They rated 35 percent of the jokes "very 
funny." But have Germans ever been to the Borscht Belt? You 
be the judge, from their two favorites: 
 
Q. Why is television called a medium? 
 
A. It is neither 
rare nor well-done. 
 
To tell the weather: Go to your back door and look for the 
dog. If the dog is at the door and he is wet, it's probably 
raining. But if the dog is standing there really soaking 
wet, it is probably raining really hard. If the dog's fur 
looks like it's been rubbed the wrong way, it's probably 
windy. If the dog has snow on his back, it's probably 
snowing. Of course, to be able to tell the weather like 
this, you have to leave the dog outside all the time, 
especially if you expect bad weather. 
 
Sincerely, the Cat 
 
The French were just behind the Germans on the chortle 
index (maybe because the Germans are still laughing about 
the Maginot Line). The favorite French joke: 
 
"You're a high-priced lawyer. If I give you $500, will you 
answer two questions for me?" 
 
"Absolutely! What's the second question?" 
 
Other national 
favorites, starting with the joke rated second-funniest 
overall: 
 
United States: 
 
A couple of New Jersey hunters are out in the woods when 
one of them falls to the ground. He doesn't seem to be 
breathing. His eyes are rolled back in his head. 
 
The other guy whips out his cellphone and calls 911. He 
gasps to the operator: "My friend is dead! What can I do?" 
 
The operator, in a calm soothing voice, says: "Just take 
it easy. I can help. First, let's make sure he's dead." 
 
There is a silence, then a shot is heard. The guy's voice 
comes back on the line. He says, "O.K., now what?" 
 
Belgium: 
 
 
Well, you see, there are basically three kinds of people in 
the world. Those who can count and those who can't. 
 
Australia: 
 
A man left for a vacation to Jamaica. His wife 
was on a business trip and was planning to meet him there 
the next day. When he reached his hotel, he decided to send 
his wife a quick e-mail message. Unable to find the scrap 
of paper on which he had written her e-mail address, he did 
his best to type it in from memory. 
 
Unfortunately, he missed one letter, and his note was 
directed instead to an elderly preacher's wife whose 
husband had passed away only the day before. When the 
grieving widow checked her e-mail, she took one look at the 
monitor, let out a piercing scream, and fell to the floor 
dead. At the sound, her family rushed into the room and saw 
this note on the screen: "Dearest Wife, Just got checked 
in. Everything prepared for your arrival tomorrow. Your 
Loving Husband. P.S. Sure is hot down here." 
 
 
Sweden: 
 
A guy phones the local hospital and yells: "You've gotta 
send help! My wife's in labor!" 
 
The nurse says: "Calm down. Is this her first child?" 
 
He 
replies: "No! This is her husband!" 
 
 
 
Britain: 
 
A man goes to the doctor and says, "Doctor, there's a piece 
of lettuce sticking out of my bottom." 
 
The doctor asks him to drop his trousers and examines him. 
The man asks, "Is it serious, doctor?" and the doctor 
replies, "I'm sorry to tell you but this is just the tip of 
the iceberg." 
 
Perhaps in despair, the researchers tried generating jokes 
by computer. One did pretty well, beating more than 300 
human jokes: 
 
Q. What kind of murderer has fiber? 
 
A. A cereal killer. 
 
But - go figure - a lot of people 
didn't get this computer-generated joke: 
 
Q. What kind of line has sixteen balls? 
 
A. A pool queue. 
 
 
Still, it takes a human - or a chicken - to really lay an 
egg. The two worst-rated jokes in the survey: 
 
Q. Why are chickens considered good employees? 
 
A. Because 
they work around the cluck. 
 
And of course: 
 
 
Q. Why did the chicken cross the road? 
 
A. To get to the 
other side. 
 
Ba-dum, bum. 
 
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» (E) Study in Croatia via Northwestern University
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Education | Unrated
  
Dubrovnik Summer Study Abroad Program 
  
Northwestern University's Consortium for Southeast European Studies in 
cooperation with Yale University are inaugurating the Dubrovnik, Croatia 
Summer Study Abroad Program, the first summer study abroad program in 
Dubrovnik for U.S. undergraduates. 
  
Students will have the opportunity to study in one of the most beautiful 
places in the world, a UNESCO world heritage site, from June 24 - August 2 
with stellar faculty from Northwestern - Andrew Wachtel, Yale - Ivo Banac, 
Zagreb - Slobodan Novak, Belgrade - Jasmina Lukic and Podgorica - Milan 
Popovic. 
  
No prior Croatian language is required, students can choose from 2 of 5 
courses: History - The Balkan Lands and Peoples 
Political Science - Contemporary Balkan Security Issues 
Slavic Languages and Literatures - Croatian Language 
Slavic Languages and Literatures - Literature, Nationalism and 
Supranationalism in Yugoslavia 
Contemporary Literary Studies - Dubrovnik and the Mediterranean 
  
Several excursions will be included to provide students with a view ontothe 
larger context of the region. 
  
Northwestern staff will administer the program on site. 
  
Classes take place at the Inter-University Center and students will be 
housed within walking distance to classes, beaches, cafes and castles, some 
meals included. 
  
Total cost, only $5920! includes: 
1.) Round Trip air from Chicago (other departure points can also be accommodated) 
2.) Housing 
3.) Some Meals 
4.) Excursions 
5.) Two undergraduate credit courses 
  
Academic credit can transfer into the Political Science, History, 
International Studies and Slavic majors, non-Northwestern students should 
consult their academic advisors for transfer and financial aid policies.  A 
Northwestern graded transcript will be issued upon course completion. 
  
The Northwestern Summer Study Abroad program in Dubrovnik, Croatia is a 
great opportunity for students to obtain a first hand feel for the 
historic, diverse and ever interesting Balkans, while having a wonderful 
experience and learning from some of the most well regarded faculty in the 
region. 
  
The deadline is March 1.  Applications and deposits should be sent directly 
to my attention.  Please do not hesitate to contact me. 
  
More info about Dubrovnik: 
http://www.scs.northwestern.edu/summersa/croatia/glance.html 
http://www.hr/wwwhr/tour/places/dubrovnik/ 
http://dubrovnik.laus.hr/ 
http://www.dubrovnik-festival.hr/ 
  
To Apply for the Dubrovnik Summer Study Abroad Program: 
http://www.scs.northwestern.edu/summersa/apply/apply.html 
  
Sretan Put! 
  
Scott Lang 
  
-- 
  
Scott Lang 
Program Coordinator 
Consortium for Southeast European Studies 
Department of Slavic Languages & Literatures 
Northwestern University 
2001 Sheridan Rd. Evanston IL, 60208-2206 
Anderson 4226 
T: 847/491-4750 
F: 847/467-2596 
E: slang@northwestern.edu 
  
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» (E) Maestrali's great concert in New York
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Culture And Arts | Unrated
 
 
Nenade, 
  
Kako to da je ovaj dogadjaj promakao CROWN-u? 
  
Pozdrav, 
Bozidar Jerkovic (aka CT accordion player, but now in NYC) 
 
Op-ed 
This was a private concert. Thanks ! I had a privilage to introduce the group in Los Angeles and here in New York. Maestrali klapa is a unique group from Dubrovnik that exist for 33 years. On and off the stage they are a true example of a great Croatian culture. 
Nenad Bach 
  
 
Klapa "Maestral" performed a 1 1/2 hour concert at the Lafayette Theater in 
Suffern NY. 
  
Wow! What a concert. The theatre, a restored vaudeville house, was HUGE. 
The audience, respectable-sized, sat up in the front (we were front-row 
center) for an incredible program of acoustic music. 
  
There were 6 musicians who came over, and they were joined for a few 
numbers at the end by two former members now living in the US. Most of the 
program was sung with the group accompanying themselves on bass, prim, 
brac^, guitar, and what appeared to be two mandolins (one standard, one 
larger that served like a cello).( op-ed that was tamburitza) 
Their playing was very good, their vocals 
beautiful. On the a cappella numbers, the sound was breathtaking. And all 
balanced the old-fashioned way ---- no mikes, just 6 fellows playing and 
singing together, and obviously loving it. And so were we. 
  
For the klapa crowd on the list, they did 4 or 5 numbers from the camp 
repertoire, though some, like "Maestrale moj" appeared in different form 
(that one moved into 3/4 time ---- different, but nice). Others, like "Dva 
Brac^anina" were pretty much the arrangements we know, only done better. 
And their obligatory English-language song, "Nobody Knows the Trouble I've 
Seen," was a lovely arrangement and by far the best "host-country number" 
I've heard. 
  
Thanks, Wendy, for calling the list's attention to this program. 
  
- George 
  
  
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» (E) Croatian poets NEEDED
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Culture And Arts | Unrated
 
 
Dear Nenad 
Please be so kind and visit this site. You will find there a very 
interssting project for every croatian poet worldwide. I thing it 
would be quite good if some of them send theirs poetry for the project 
Poetical Babel to on-line poetry magazine 
 
www.konture.com. 
 
Thank You so much 
Vlado Franjevic 
 
P.S. Miss Vesna Stankovic-Benak, the head of www.konture.com and me 
personaly, leader of Gallery by konture.com, would be very glad and 
would thank You so much if it is possible to put a link to this 
on-line magazine at www.croatianworld.net! 
 
Op-ed 
I am still learning the basics of E publishing. As soon as possible I will 
make a link. 
nb 
 
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» (E) THE PETER TOMICH UNCLAIMED MEDAL OF HONOR
By Nenad N. Bach | Published 03/4/2002 | Culture And Arts | Unrated
 
Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941 
or 
Peter Tonic-Tomic-Herceg 
Croatian American 
 
By Adam S. Eterovich 
 
There are only two Medals of Honor in American history that are not claimed because a next-of-kin could not be found, one in the Indian Wars and Peter Tomich at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii on December 7, 1941. He died a hero on the battleship Utah. 
His next-of-kin, John Tomich in Los Angeles, could not be found and the Navy dropped the matter as his records simply stated born in Prolog, Austria. So, for 60 years the Navy, Medal of Honor Society and the Croatian community did nothing thru no fault of their own. 
Approximately 15 years ago I asked a journalist, Vjekoslav Krsnik, from Split, Croatia to visit Mali and Veli Prolog in Dalmatia and Prolog in Hercegovina and ask for the names Tonic and Tomic and since these were small places , we should turn up something. To our surprise no Tonic-Tomic originated in Mali or Veli Prolog, but at Prolog in Hercegovina Vjekoslav found that Tonic was the Clan Name for Herceg. We had found our hero, his birthplace and his Croatian nationality. We obtained birth and other records from Prolog which were extremely useful. 
Admiral J. Robert Lunney of New York has probably contributed more than anyone in his help, cooperation and labor to present to the proper Naval authorities adequate proof that we do have a next-of-kin. He traveled to Prolog to view the original Church and Civil records. His first submission to the Navy was rejected and since then a second Legal Brief has been filed. We also wish to thank my good friend Don Chvarak, a Croatian American War Veteran, of Texas, Admiral Robert A. Rosen, Senators Robert G. Torricelli and Max Cleland. Also special thanks to Mato Herceg here in California and a Vietnam Veteran, a native of Prolog, who updated and uncovered new documentation and president Bernard Luketich of the Croatian Fraternal Union for graciously publishing material on Peter Tomich in the Zajednicar. 
The Navy is confused because of “Prolog, Austria”; Tonich changed to Tomich, then being advised that the name is really Herceg and that he is a Croatian from Hercegovina, Then Austria, that had been Turkey in his father’s lifetime. It does get confusing. 
We are pleased to report to have found a direct relative of the next-of-kin, now deceased, his grandson, Srecko Herceg a Lt. Col. in the Croatian Army living in Split, Dalmatia. He received five medals for valor in battle against Serbian forces in the late war in Croatia. We also have a relative, Mato Herceg, living in California. Now we have two heroes, it must in their blood...Hercegovci are known for their stubborness, loyalty, honor and as superior warriors against all odds. Peter Tomich-Herceg beat the Japanese in the Pacific and Srecko Herceg beat the Serbs in Croatia and Hercegovina. We do hope to have Srecko Herceg brought to America or Mato Herceg to receive the Medal from the President of the United States. 
I would like this Medal to be deposited at the Croatian Fraternal Union Museum in Pittsburgh. 
 
TOMICH, PETER 
Peter Tonich was born in Prolog, then Austria, on June 3. 1893. He enlisted in U. S. Army at Fort Solcum, New York, on June 6, 1917, and served with the 12ti- Company, 3rd Training Battalion, 154th Depot Brigade, Camp Greene, North Carolina, and also with Company L, 47th Infantry, Camp Greene, North Carolina. He was honorably discharged January l3, 1919. 
Tonich was naturalized at Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, on October 10, 1918. He enlisted in the U. S. Navy at Newark, New Jersey, on January 23, 1919, at which time his name was recorded as Tonich. Later he used the name Tomich in signing official papers. Tonich (Tomich) served continuously in the Navy from the time of his enlistment and was advanced through the enlisted ratings to that of Chief Watertender on June 4, 1930. 
Tonich (Tomich) was serving aboard the USS UTAH at Pearl Harbor when the Japanese attacked the Fleet on December 7, 1941, and was killed in that action. For his heroism on this historic occasion he was awarded the Medal of Honor, posthumously, by the President of the United States, with the following citation: 
Medal of Honor 
"For distinguished conduct in line of his profession and extraordinary courage and disregard of his own safety during the attack on the Fleet in Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii, by the Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Although realizing that the ship was capsizing, as a result of enemy bombing and torpedoing, he remained at his post in the engineering plant of the USS UTAH, until he saw that all boilers were secured, and all fireroom personnel had left their stations, and by so doing he lost his own life." 
He was also awarded the Purple Heart Medal, posthumously. 
In addition to the Medal of Honor and the Purple Heart Medal, Tonich (Tomich) was entitled to the American Defense Service Medal, Fleet Clasp, the Asiatic-Pacific Area Campaign Medal, and the World War II Victory Medal. 
A Destroyer Escort vessel, the USS TOMICH, DE-242, was named in his honor. 
 
Adam S. Eterovich 
650-592-1190 
croatians@aol.com 
Native of San Francisco 
Korean War Veteran, Volunteer 
 
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