MATULICH, SIME Fisherman-Naval Revolt
Sime
Matulic was born in 1890 on Otok (Island) Molat in Dalmatia, Croatia. At the age of 15 he left his home, coming to
the United States. He returned to Molat
in 1912. In 1914, he was inducted into the Austrian Navy. Franz Josef was the emperor at the time
(1848-1916). At first, Matulic served
aboard the warship Zrinski. At the end of the war, he served aboard the warship
Prinz Ferdinand, stationed at Boka Kotorska.
The crew members were mostly Croatians from Dalmatia and Hrvatsko
Primorje, with other Slavs from Slovenia and from what is now
Czechoslovakia. At the end of the First
World War, these sailors revolted. Many
were put in prison, including
Matulic. Several of these sailors were
executed, but Sime was rescued by a friendly Croatian officer. Sime soon returned to this country, settling
in San Pedro, and became a commercial fisherman. He joined the Croatian Fraternal Union, Lodge
of 588 Dalmatinska Sloga.