BUNE, VICE
Admiral-Diplomat Viceroy
It
was the era of Dubrovnik's greatest prosperity, when this tiny republic on the
eastern Adriatic coast equalled Venice, its secular opponent, in the number of
owned ships, In the XV11th century, however, there was a sharp decline. It is
in this period of time, and to some extent also earlier, that we find many
seaman of Dubrovnik serving on ships of different Mediterranean states. They
distinguished themselves especially in Spain, commanding different Spanish
vessels, some of them in rank of admirals or high state officials. Vice Bune
was in Spanish service during the reigns of Pilip 11 and III. It seems even
that he was performing the duty of Viceroy
in Mexico, for a certain period. On his return to Spain, the ship commanded
by him was attacked by two pirate vessels. In the ensuing battle both pirate
vessels were defeated and Vice Bune was received in Spain with great honors. He
never forgot his native country, the Republic of Dubrovnik, for which he fought
fierce battles on the diplomatic field, accomplishing with success various
diplomatic and consular missions at the courts of Madrid, Naples and Milan. For
his distinguished service he was appointed Dubrovnik's consul in Naples,
invested with a gold medal, authorizing him to the title of Commander
(Commendatore). As a representative of the Republic of Dubrovnik he dealt with
all the political-diplomatic, commercial and administrative matters. He took
special care about the existent agreements of Dubrovnik with the government's
of Sicily and Naples to see them respected. Vice Bune successfuly settled
another very important diplomatic mission in the dispute of Dubrovnik with
Venice after the Venetian ocupation of the Dubrovnik's island of Lastovo
(Lagosta). Very important and precious was his assistance given in every
ocasion to all seamen of Dubrovnik trading with the South Italian and Sicilian
ports. Vice Bune died at Naples on November 12, 1612, aged 53. According to his
last will his remains were taken to his native island Lopud and buried there.
(This
article is based mainly on unpublished documents).
Luetic,
Jozo